How to Manage Autism Symptoms & Co-Occurring Health Issues at Home

Caring for a child on the autism spectrum often comes with a unique set of challenges. Many of them experience co-occurring health issues, from sleep disturbances to sensory sensitivities, which can affect their comfort and well-being daily. These symptoms can sometimes feel overwhelming for parents, but minor adjustments and strategies at home can make a significant difference.

From using GcMAF supplements to knowing how to detect triggers, this article offers practical tips for managing common autism symptoms and related health concerns. These tips help create a more comfortable, supportive environment for your child and make everyday life easier for the entire family.

1. Insomnia and Sleep Disturbances

Sleep problems are common among kids with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), with up to 80 per cent experiencing insomnia or other disturbances.

Interestingly, researchers found evidence that autism and sleep issues have a bidirectional relationship: poor sleep can worsen autism symptoms, while certain autism-related traits like anxiety, sensory sensitivity, and digestive problems may disrupt sleep.

This cycle can be challenging. The good news is that there are ways to improve your child’s sleep quality, such as creating a consistent bedtime routine and calming environment.

  • Incorporate soothing activities into your child’s routine, such as reading bedtime stories or calming music.

  • Reduce screen time before bed.

  • Create a cool, quiet sleep environment to support restful sleep.

Autism supplements, like melatonin, may also aid in sleep regulation. Though not clinically proven for sleep, Vitamin D has also been linked to better sleep quality in those with a deficiency. Be sure to consult with your healthcare provider when exploring these options.

2. Sensory Overstimulation

A child with ASD may be more sensitive to sensory input, including loud sounds, bright lights, or certain textures. This can quickly become overwhelming for them and may lead to intense emotional responses.

Recognising triggers and preparing strategies to prevent and address them can help manage these moments.

The first step is to identify and minimise sensory triggers. For instance, noise-cancelling headphones or sunglasses can reduce auditory and visual input before it becomes too much. During overwhelming moments, you can also teach your child calming techniques like deep breathing, listening to quiet music, or taking refuge in a designated “calm-down” area.

Practising self-soothing methods, such as squeezing a sensory toy or counting to 10, can help children regain control when they start to feel overstimulated.

3. Stimming

Stimming – repetitive behaviours like hand-flapping, rocking, or humming – often serves as a self-soothing tool for children on the autism spectrum. It can help regulate sensory input or relieve anxiety, so it only requires intervention when it becomes harmful to the child or those around them.

Simply observing or allowing it can be the best approach for harmless stimming. When stimming is triggered by anxiety or boredom, providing structure through routines or offering calming activities (e.g., drawing or playing with a sensory object) can help redirect the behaviour.

To manage stimming, focus on helping your child find safe outlets without discouraging their need for self-regulation.

4. Picky Eating

Picky eating is common among children with ASD. However, they usually become choosy with the food they are offered due to sensory sensitivities rather than stubbornness.

Food textures, colours, or smells can be overwhelming, making mealtime stressful. For some, these aversions may lead to feeding disorders, with difficulty chewing or swallowing specific foods.

To make mealtimes easier, offer your child choices within a set framework – such as picking one vegetable from a small selection. You can also slowly introduce new foods and keep portion sizes manageable. If allergies might be a factor, consult with a healthcare provider to rule out any dietary triggers.

Remember: Approaching picky eating with patience and flexibility can help your child feel more comfortable exploring a broader range of foods.

5. Asthma and Allergies

Children with autism may have a heightened risk of asthma and allergies due to immune system irregularities. This reduced immune regulation makes them more susceptible to conditions that cause respiratory and skin-related symptoms.

To boost immunity, focus on balanced nutrition, regular physical activity, and supplements when appropriate. Find out how to use GcMAF to support immune function, but be sure to talk to a healthcare provider before starting new supplements.

Regularly practising good hygiene and creating a home environment with minimal allergens can also help reduce symptoms and protect against infections.

6. Skin Issues

Children on the spectrum are also susceptible to skin conditions like eczema. This may be linked to immune system sensitivities. Moreover, autoimmune factors or food allergies can trigger dry skin, rashes, and other skin irritations.

Fortunately, gentle skincare can help manage these issues. Use hypoallergenic, fragrance-free products, and keep their skin moisturised. Avoid products with known irritants like dyes or synthetic materials in clothing and steer clear of allergy triggers such as dairy, gluten, or nuts in their meals.

While seemingly insignificant, these adjustments to your child’s skincare routine and diet can make a noticeable difference in their overall comfort and skin health.

7. Gastrointestinal Disorders

Gastrointestinal (GI) issues, including constipation and acid reflux, are frequent in children with autism and can lead to irritability or behavioural challenges.

Some studies discerned connections between autism and GI problems due to immune sensitivities, though the precise cause remains unclear. Either way, dietary adjustments, such as adding fibre-rich foods and probiotics, can be effective in managing GI discomfort.

If GI issues persist, consult a healthcare provider.

Find What Works for Your Child

Finding the right strategies to support your child’s unique needs can take time. Still, small, consistent adjustments can make a big difference.

Explore different approaches to see what brings your child the most comfort and stability. With patience and a steady, supportive approach, you can help improve their daily experiences and create a more manageable routine for the whole family.

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